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Cross-border

economic

development

68

Cross-cutting themes in cross-border economic development

Employment and training

This is why employment and vocational training are frequently the first

issues tackled by cross-border governance on the northern and eastern

borders of France. In the territories with the largest differentials (North

Lorraine, French Greater Geneva), where in some cases over 50% of

workers cross the border to work, improvements in mobility options

for households (which sometimes have few professional opportunities

in their place of residence) are the first form of cross-border economic

development. This objective is also ultimately compatible with that of

residence/workplace rebalancing. For example, the CEVA project for

the construction of a cross-border train service between Geneva and

Annemasse should also lead to the development of a business centre

close to Annemasse station.

Removing obstacles to cross-border mobility requires structural

and long-term initiatives.

It is not merely necessary to support job

seekers in their search for employment on the other side of the border,

but also to think upstream about the employability of potential cross-

border workers.

Cross-border cooperation in the area of employment focuses on

addressing issues relating to in-service and vocational training

(apprenticeships), instruction in the language spoken in the

neighbouring country, equivalence of diplomas and recognition of

experience and qualifications.

© European Union, 2005

INFOBEST Kehl/Strasbourg