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Cross-border

economic

development

53

Cross-cutting themes in cross-border economic development

Socio-economic players unanimously recognise that legislative,

regulatory and political reforms are urgently needed to reverse

the slowdown of the French economy. The main issues at stake

in increasing national competitiveness are deemed to be further

opening the French economy to the international market (attracting

foreign capital, reversing the trade deficit) and restoring confidence.

On the French side, notwith-

standing structural difficul-

ties, there are advantages

and reforms that favour in-

creased competitiveness

Ì

Ì

The 2014 “France Attractiveness Scoreboard”

compiled by

the AFII (Invest in France Agency)

90

, DG Trésor (France’s Treasury

Directorate) and the CGET (General Commission for Territorial

Equality) analyses France’s competitiveness and highlights several

strengths of the French economy:

Ì

Ì

a highly-skilled workforce (which results in very high hourly labour

productivity),

Ì

Ì

high-quality infrastructure (road, rail and sea transport networks;

airport hubs; high-speed internet coverage; reliable electricity

network and competitive cost of energy),

Ì

Ì

geographical position (at the centre of Europe and close to Africa)

Ì

Ì

size of the domestic market.

90

AFII merged with Ubifrance on 1 January 2015 to become “Business France”.

© GLCT du Grand Genève